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The Dietitian vs. The Nutritionist: What's the Difference?



If you’re looking to lose weight, eat healthier, or just generally improve your health, you may be confused about which type of nutritionist you should see. A dietitian or nutritionist? Both sound similar, but do they do the same job? This article breaks down the similarities and differences between these two types of nutrition experts so that you can find the one who best fits your needs and preferences.

 

What is the difference between a dietitian and nutritionist

Although both dietitians and nutritionists help their clients improve their health, they have very different education and training backgrounds. A nutritionist is someone who has studied many areas of nutritional science but doesn’t have any formal education in an academic setting as a registered dietitian does; they may be self-educated, or they may have a degree in another field (such as food science). When it comes to careers, there’s also a big difference between these two professions; according to Bureau of Labor Statistics information, dietitians and nutritionists are projected to see 27% growth by 2022 compared with 11% for other occupations.

 

Is it necessary to be certified in order to practice as an RD/LD

There are two main designations that nutrition professionals can earn, Registered Dietitian (RD) and Licensed Dietitian-Nutritionist (LDN). Certification varies by state, but is not a requirement to practice as an RD or LDN in any state. Both RD and LDN candidates must complete a bachelor’s degree in food and nutrition from an accredited program before earning their credentials. The difference between these two designations is that an RD can prescribe medical nutrition therapy for patients with diseases or conditions under certain conditions whereas an LDN cannot do so without also holding a separate medical license/certification, which requires additional training and education beyond what’s required for either of these dietetic certifications.

 

Can anyone become a nutritionist?

There are various requirements and qualifications that must be met in order to become a registered dietitian or nutritionist. The specific requirements vary by state, but there are also several general requirements that apply to all states, including having an undergraduate degree in dietetics, completing an accredited supervised practice program at a hospital or health care facility, and passing an exam administered by one of four professional associations. All nutritionists and dietitians must have relevant work experience as well as continuing education before renewing their license every few years.

 

What are some differences between an RD/LD and nutritionist

In some states, a nutritionist may practice independently, and in others they must work alongside a registered dietitian (RD) or licensed dietitian/nutritionist (LDN). No matter what their scope of practice is or where they’re working, both nutritionists and dietitians will help you assess your nutritional needs to lose weight, get in shape or prevent health problems. They can also help with meal planning and teach you how to eat healthy on a budget by using affordable foods that are readily available to meet your specific nutritional needs . A key difference between RD and nutritionists is that only an RD has passed national exams demonstrating knowledge about proper food choices for disease prevention and optimal nutrition for overall health.

 

Are there any differences in what they can do, who they serve, or their training?

Yes and no—both professions have similar training, but because of differences in education, they tend to serve slightly different clientele. If you need in-depth advice on food allergies or restrictive diets (such as gluten-free), it’s a good idea to consult a registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN). RDs have additional expertise in those specific areas, whereas most nutritionists are more generalists who don’t go into depth about those topics. On the other hand, if you want general wellness counseling or basic nutritional information with little focus on specialty diets, a nutritionist might be your best bet—and you can still get help from both for weight loss and eating disorders.

 

Where can I find more information about RDs/LDs vs. nutritionists?

Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (or Academy) is an international professional association that provides information to its members, who are RDs/LDs or members of similar professional associations, about current research and education relating to nutrition and dietetics as well as representing their interests with health agencies and before Congress. Go here for more information! Academics in Focus Registered dietitians (RDs) versus licensed dietitians (LDs): Confusion abounds between RD’s and LD’s—you may have noticed it on your own while shopping at a grocery store.

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